What does airplane mode do?

Airplane mode switches off your phone's wireless radios in one tap: the mobile network connection, wi-fi and Bluetooth. With it on, you can't make ordinary calls, send texts or use mobile data, but you can switch wi-fi and Bluetooth back on, which makes it a simple way to avoid roaming charges abroad.

Updated 17 October 2026 · 7 min read · By Roamsim

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The short answer

Airplane mode (flight mode or aeroplane mode on many Android phones) is a single switch that stops your phone transmitting. It disconnects you from the mobile network and turns off wi-fi and Bluetooth, all at once.

It was designed for flights, where airlines ask you to stop your phone trying to connect to masts on the ground. It’s just as useful on the ground, for saving battery, for some quiet, and as a quick fix when the signal gets stuck.

Everything that doesn’t need a connection carries on: your photos, downloaded music and films, offline maps, alarms and the camera.

What it switches off, and what it doesn’t

FeatureIn airplane mode
Mobile network (calls, texts, mobile data)Off, on every line, until you turn airplane mode off
Wi-fiOff by default; you can turn it back on
BluetoothOff by default; you can turn it back on
GPS locationGenerally still works on iPhone, but maps need offline downloads without data
Apps, camera, alarms, downloaded mediaWork as normal

On a phone with two lines, such as your own SIM and a travel eSIM, airplane mode switches off both. When you turn it off, each line reconnects with the settings it had before.

Turning wi-fi and Bluetooth back on

This is the part most people don’t know: airplane mode is a starting point, not a lock. Once it’s on, you can switch wi-fi and Bluetooth back on individually, and the mobile connection stays off.

  • iPhone: open Control Center and tap the wi-fi or Bluetooth icon, or use Settings › Wi-Fi and Settings › Bluetooth.
  • Android: pull down Quick Settings and tap wi-fi or Bluetooth. Wording varies by manufacturer.

iPhone remembers your choice. If you turn wi-fi back on during airplane mode, it stays on the next time you use airplane mode, so your headphones and the plane’s wi-fi work as soon as you switch it on.

On the plane, and in-flight wi-fi

Airlines ask passengers to use airplane mode so that hundreds of phones aren’t all searching for ground networks at once. Rules vary by airline and country, so follow what the crew tell you.

In-flight wi-fi works with airplane mode on: switch wi-fi back on, join the airline’s network and follow its sign-in page. Bluetooth headphones work the same way. Because the mobile radio stays off, the plane’s wi-fi is the only thing you’re paying for, and your carrier isn’t involved.

Airplane mode + wi-fi to avoid roaming

This is the oldest travel trick there is, and it still works. With airplane mode on and wi-fi switched back on:

  • your phone can’t connect to a foreign mobile network, so it can’t roam;
  • apps that run over the internet, such as WhatsApp, iMessage, FaceTime, email and maps, keep working on hotel, café or airport wi-fi;
  • wi-fi calling may let you make and receive calls on your own number, if your carrier supports it abroad. Check with them first.

The catch is obvious: you’re only online where there’s wi-fi. Maps in a new city, a ride-hailing app on the street, or a boarding pass at the gate all need data away from a hotspot. That gap is what a travel eSIM fills, at a price you know in advance rather than your carrier’s daily roaming rate. eSIM vs roaming compares the two with live prices.

Landing with a travel eSIM

Airplane mode is the cleanest way to hand over from your home line to a travel eSIM, because nothing connects until you’re ready. Do the setup before you fly, on wi-fi:

  1. Install the eSIM at home. It needs internet to download. The install guide has the steps.
  2. Set mobile data to the travel lineand keep your own line for calls and texts. On iPhone, that’s Settings › Cellular › Cellular Data. The guide to switching lines explains each setting.
  3. Turn data roaming off on your home line and on for the travel line.
  4. Turn airplane mode on for the flight.

When you land, switch airplane mode off. The travel eSIM connects to a local partner network and carries your data, while your home line stays reachable for calls and texts without using roaming data. Plans typically start counting down on first data use at the destination, not when you install.

If the eSIM shows “Searching” or SOS after landing, toggle airplane mode on and off once. Forcing the phone to register again fixes most slow connections.

Live prices for some of the most-searched destinations:

Other times it’s useful

  • Fixing a stuck signal.Turning airplane mode on and off forces the phone to find and register with a network again. It’s the first fix for “No Service”, “Searching” and SOS.
  • Saving battery. A phone in weak signal works hard to stay connected. Airplane mode stops that, which helps on a long day with no charger.
  • Peace and quiet. No calls or texts get through. Focus modes and Do Not Disturb are more selective if you still want some people to reach you.
  • Lending your phone to a child.Games and downloaded videos work; calls, purchases that need the internet and surprise data use don’t.

How to turn it on

  • iPhone: open Control Center (swipe down from the top-right corner on recent models) and tap the plane icon, or go to Settings › Airplane Mode. An orange plane appears in the status bar.
  • Android: swipe down for Quick Settings and tap Airplane mode or Flight mode, or find it under Settings › Network & internet (Settings › Connections on Samsung).

Turn it off the same way.

Want data that works when you switch airplane mode off? Browse eSIM plans by country or the Europe regional plans, and check how much data you need before you buy.

Common questions

What does airplane mode actually do?

It switches off your phone's wireless transmitters in one go: the mobile network connection, wi-fi and Bluetooth. With it on, you can't make or receive ordinary calls or texts, or use mobile data. You can turn wi-fi and Bluetooth back on individually while airplane mode stays on.

Can I use wi-fi in airplane mode?

Yes. Turn airplane mode on, then turn wi-fi back on from Control Center or Settings. The mobile connection stays off, so you can use in-flight or hotel wi-fi without touching the cellular network. iPhone remembers this, and leaves wi-fi on the next time you use airplane mode.

Does airplane mode stop roaming charges?

Yes, while it's on. Your phone isn't connected to any mobile network, so it can't run up roaming data, call or text charges. Wi-fi you turn on separately doesn't involve your carrier at all.

Can people call me when my phone is in airplane mode?

Not over the mobile network. Callers usually go straight to voicemail, and texts arrive when you switch airplane mode off. If wi-fi is on, internet calls and messages such as WhatsApp, FaceTime and iMessage still come through, as can wi-fi calling if your carrier supports it.

Does GPS work in airplane mode?

On iPhone, generally yes: airplane mode doesn't switch off the GPS receiver, so location works if location services are on. Without data, though, maps can only show what's already downloaded, so save offline maps before you travel.

Should I use airplane mode when I land abroad?

It's a good way to stop your home line roaming the moment the plane touches down. Set your travel eSIM as the line for mobile data before you fly, then turn airplane mode off on landing, and the eSIM takes over instead of your home carrier's roaming.

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